Algebraic topology II (Math 2420)

Graduate course, Brown University, 2020

Note: This was the first COVID semester, so the course is unusual in some ways.

Summary

This is part-two of a graduate course on algebraic topology. The main topics will be homotopy groups, cohomology, and Poincare duality.

Textbooks

  • Hatcher, Algebraic topology
  • Bredon, Topology and geometry

Topic schedule

  • Week 1: Bredon VII.2-3
    • Wed (1/22). Mapping spaces, homotopy classes of maps, loop spaces
    • Fri (1/24). H-groups, exponential law
  • Week 2: Hatcher 4.1
    • Mon (1/27). Suspensions, H-spaces are rare
    • Wed (1/29). H-group theorem, homotopy groups
    • Fri (1/31). Vanishing homotopy groups of spheres, LES in homotopy
  • Week 3: Hatcher 4.1, Bredon VII.6
    • Mon (2/3). local PL lemma, LES in homotopy
    • Wed (2/5). Fibrations, LES of a fibration
    • Fri (2/7). * Fiber bundles
  • Week 4: Hatcher 4.2
    • Mon (2/10). Serre vs Hurewicz fibrations, LES of fibration
    • Wed (2/12). Excision for homotopy groups, Freudenthal suspension
    • Fri (2/14). Cellular approximation, homotopy excision
  • Week 5: Hatcher 4.2
    • Mon (2/17). No class (university holiday).
    • Wed (2/19). More homotopy excision, weak homotopy equivalences
    • Fri (2/21). Cellular approximation of spaces, w.h.e. is homology isomorphism
  • Week 6: Hatcher 4.2
    • Mon (2/24). Whitehead’s theorem, proof.
    • Wed (2/26). Hurewicz theorem, homotopy excision proof. Midterm released after class.
    • Fri (2/28). No class. Midterm due at 5pm.
  • Week 7: Bredon II.16, Hatcher 3.1
    • Mon (3/2). Pontryagin-Thom theory, cohomology
    • Wed (3/4). Cohomology of chain complexes, universal coefficients
    • Fri (3/6). Properties of Hom, Ext groups
  • Week 8: Hatcher 3.1
    • Mon (3/9). Ext groups, universal coefficients theorem
    • Wed (3/11). Free resolutions lemma, proof of UCT,
    • Fri (3/13). Kunneth theorem, tensor products. Final project proposals due.
  • Week 9: classes cancelled (COVID-19)

  • Week 10: Spring break

  • Week 11: Bredon VI.1, Hatcher 3.B
    • Mon (3/30). Tensor products of abelian groups and chain complexes
    • Wed (4/1). Homology cross product, tensor products and Tor
    • Fri (4/3). Homology cross product inverse, algebraic Kunneth
  • Week 12: Hatcher 3.3, Bredon VI.3-4
    • Mon (4/6). Eilenberg-Zilber, algebraic Kunneth theorem proofs
    • Wed (4/8). Poincare duality intro, cohomology cross product
    • Fri (4/10). Cup products, orientations
  • Week 13: Hatcher 3.3
    • Mon (4/13). Intuition on cup products and orientations
    • Wed (4/15). Cap product, formulations of Poincare duality
    • Fri (4/17). Applications of Poincare duality to cobordism
  • Week 14: Hatcher 3.3
    • Mon (4/20). Fundamental class existence
    • Wed (4/22). Cohomology with compact support, Poincare duality proof sketch
    • Fri (4/24).
  • Week 15: reading period (final project presentations).
    • Mon (4/27). Classifying spaces (Li).
    • Wed(4/29). Obstruction theory (Dominick+Alex).
    • Thurs(4/30). Brown representability (Alina+Veronica).
    • Fri(5/1). Cohomology of Eilenberg-Maclane spaces (Zhenghao). Computing π_4(S^3) (Anna)
    • Mon(5/4). Computing homology from the nerve of a cover (Yeqiu). Cell structures on manifolds (Owen+Caelan)

Homework assignments

HW1 HW2 HW3 HW4